About 1 in every 7 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer in their lifetime. In 2016 it isestimated that over 180,000 people will be diagnosed with prostate cancer and over 26,000 men will diefrom the cancer this year. Older men are at the highest risk of developing prostate cancer as 60 percentof those diagnosed are 65 or older and it is rare for prostate cancer to be diagnosed before age 40(source). It is extremely important for men to get screened early for prostate cancer as the cure rate forprostate cancer that is detected early is almost 100 percent. However, prostate cancer can be volatile asit can present with almost no symptoms and develop at an unpredictable rate. There are severaldifferent treatment options with differing side effects. Below is a description of surgery and radiationtreatments for prostate cancer.  Surgery Length of treatment (average): One time 1-2 hours of surgery with 1-2 nights at the hospital. Accuracy: Prostrate is visually identified and removed. Side Effect/Risks: General risks of going through surgery and having anesthesia. Cancer Staging: The entire removed specimen can be analyzed. Possible Side Effects: Impotence and incontinence. Potential Secondary Treatment after Surgery: Radiation. Any increase risk for secondary cancer: No.    Radiation Length of treatment (average): 5 days a week for 5-6 weeks and CyberKnife® is done over 1-5days/treatments. Accuracy: Cancer targeted based on imaging data, therefore dosage and location are estimated. Side Effect/Risks: Fatigue, skin inflammation, frequent/difficult/uncomfortable urination,rectal bleeding or irritation, hemorrhoids, diarrhea. In addition, you will need hormone therapy Cancer Staging: Staging based on biopsy or estimated. Possible Side Effects: Bowel dysfunction, impotence and incontinence. Potential Secondarily Treatment after Surgery: Surgery may be too difficult after radiation. Any increase risk for secondary cancer: There is a 5 percent risk of rectal or bladder cancerafter radiation treatment.  Understanding your options after a diagnosis of prostate cancer is important. More than 2.5 millionpeople are living with prostate cancer. No matter what option you and your doctor choose to treat youor your loved one’s prostate cancer or any other type of cancer rehabilitation can be difficult. At SprainBrook Manor Rehab we offer long term care, short term care and skilled nursing care so that you canheal in comfort knowing that you are getting top of the line treatments and therapies in beautiful andserene Westchester.
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Disclaimer: The information provided in this post in not intended to be construed as health advice, norshould it be considered a substitute for obtaining individual medical counsel or consulting your physician.